A car accident can cause a range of head injuries, from a mild concussion to a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). While a concussion and TBI have some overlap, there are key differences between these two conditions that are important to understand if you or a loved one has suffered a head injury in a Utah car crash.
What is a Concussion?
A concussion is a type of milder type of traumatic brain injury. These are usually caused by a minor bump to the head, such as during sports. The impact causes the brain to move inside the skull, stretching and damaging brain cells. A concussion can affect brain function, but not for long.
Symptoms of a concussion can include:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Confusion and memory problems
- Nausea
- Blurred vision
- Ringing in the ears
- Slurred speech
- Fatigue
These symptoms are usually temporary and improve with rest. Most people fully recover from a concussion within 7-10 days, though some symptoms can linger longer.
What is a Traumatic Brain Injury?
A TBI is an injury to the brain caused by an external physical force such as a violent blow or jolt to the head. In a car accident, this can happen if the head strikes against parts of the vehicle or if the brain shifts and twists forcefully within the skull.
There are different levels of TBI:
- Mild TBI or concussion: Temporary impairment of brain function
- Moderate TBI: More extended cognitive and physical impairments
- Severe TBI: Extended unconsciousness, profound cognitive deficits
While a concussion is considered a mild form of TBI, more serious TBIs resulting from a car accident in Utah can result in long-term complications or disability.
Key Differences
The main differences between a concussion and TBI are:
- Duration of symptoms – Concussions resolve within weeks, while moderate/severe TBIs cause more extended effects
- Loss of consciousness – You don’t normally lose consciousness with a concussion; you may with a more serious TBI
- Long-term impact – Concussions do not usually cause permanent damage, but severe TBIs can have lasting physical and mental deficits
So, in summary, a concussion is a milder form of TBI with temporary effects. More serious traumatic brain injuries can involve extended loss of consciousness and long-term cognitive, physical, and psychological consequences.
Seeking Medical Care After a Utah Car Accident
If you experience any head injury in a Utah car accident, it is important to be evaluated by a doctor as soon as possible. Even if you feel fine initially, symptoms of a concussion or TBI can develop hours or days later. An assessment can determine if you have any brain damage and if treatment is needed.
With proper medical care, most people can recover fully after a concussion. But moderate to severe TBIs often require extensive rehabilitation to regain lost abilities. Speaking with an experienced Utah car accident attorney from Monge & Associates can help ensure any head injuries are properly documented and that you receive fair compensation for your injuries.
We have offices in 32 locations and 19 states, including Utah, Washington, and Virginia. Call now for a free consultation at (888) 477-0597.