As we age, changes in our physical, mental, and visual abilities can affect our driving skills. Senior drivers in Illinois can take steps to continue driving safely for as long as possible. This article provides information on age-related changes, licensing requirements, and tips for senior drivers and their families in Illinois.
Age-Related Changes That Impact Driving
Several age-related changes may gradually impair driving ability, including:
Vision Changes
- Declining peripheral vision
- Reduced ability to see at night and recover from glare
- Inability to distinguish red/green traffic lights
Physical Changes
- Stiff joints and reduced flexibility affecting control of pedals/wheel
- Weakened muscles reducing head/neck mobility
Cognitive Changes
- Decreased processing speed and divided attention
- Worsening memory and judgment
Medical Conditions
- Arthritis limiting movement
- Diabetes, stroke, dementia increasing impairment
These changes can make actions like checking blind spots, parking, and busy intersection navigation more difficult.
Illinois Licensing Laws for Senior Drivers
Illinois requires renewal of driver’s licenses every 4 years for ages 21-87. After age 87, renewal is required every 2 years.
The renewal process involves:
- Vision screening
- Possible written exam
- Possible road test if issues are detected
Doctors, police, and family may also report medically impaired drivers to the Secretary of State for reevaluation.
Tips for Safe Senior Driving in Illinois
Senior drivers can take proactive steps to drive safely longer, including:
Regular Medical Checkups
Annual checkups help detect medical conditions that affect driving. Regular eye exams are critical for updating prescriptions.
Vehicle Safety Features
Features like blind spot monitoring, rearview cameras, and parking assistance can compensate for age-related declines.
Defensive Driving Courses
Brush up on rules and hazards with AARP’s Smart Driver Course available for seniors throughout Illinois.
Limiting High-Risk Conditions
Avoid night driving, heavy traffic, bad weather, unfamiliar areas, and rush hour. Take frequent breaks on long trips.
Emergency Planning
Carry a cell phone and charger. Keep emergency contacts and medical info easily accessible.
Staying Engaged in the Community
Retiring from driving doesn’t mean losing independence. Plan alternate transportation via public transit, rides from family and friends, taxis, or community shuttle services.
Conversations with Loved Ones
Have open and caring talks with family about changing driving ability before unsafe skills lead to tragedy.
Know When to Limit or Stop Driving
It can be difficult to recognize declining skills in ourselves. Warning signs requiring discussion and possible driving retirement include:
- Having more near-misses or minor accidents
- Receiving traffic tickets or warnings from police
- Forgetting driving routes or feeling confused mid-trip
- Difficulty judging gaps in traffic
- Friends or family express concern over driving skills
Seeking a professional assessment can provide objective insight. Prioritizing safety over independence shows wisdom and courage.
Work with a Lawyer if You Have Been Injured
At Monge & Associates, we have 32 offices in 19 states, including Illinois, Kansas, and Arizona, and can provide compassionate counsel to senior drivers involved in an accident. Contact us for a free consultation at (888) 477-0597. Our team is here to help you get the compensation you deserve.