Airbags have become a cornerstone of vehicle safety, significantly reducing fatalities in countless collisions. However, like any complex piece of technology, airbags are susceptible to malfunctions, turning a life-saving device into a potential hazard. In Washington state, where diverse driving conditions range from bustling city streets to winding mountain roads, understanding the risks associated with airbag malfunctions is crucial.
How Airbags Should Work
A properly functioning airbag system is designed to deploy in moderate to severe frontal crashes. Upon impact, sensors trigger an igniter that rapidly inflates the airbag cushion with nitrogen gas. This cushion provides a protective barrier between the occupant and the steering wheel, dashboard, or side of the vehicle, reducing the force of impact and minimizing injuries.
Common Airbag Malfunctions
Several types of airbag malfunctions can occur, each posing unique risks:
- Non-Deployment: In some cases, airbags fail to deploy when they should. This can be due to faulty sensors, wiring issues, or problems with the airbag module itself. Such failures leave occupants vulnerable to serious injuries in a collision.
- Late Deployment: An airbag deploying too late, even by milliseconds, can be just as dangerous as non-deployment. The timing of airbag inflation is critical, and a delayed deployment can result in the airbag striking the occupant with excessive force.
- Unintended Deployment: Airbags deploying without a collision pose a significant risk. This can be caused by electrical malfunctions, jarring impacts (such as hitting a pothole), or even extreme temperature fluctuations. An unexpected deployment can startle the driver, leading to loss of control and potentially causing an accident.
- Overly Aggressive Deployment: While airbags are designed to deploy with considerable force, excessive force can lead to injuries such as burns, fractures, and even internal injuries. This can be caused by overly sensitive sensors or issues with the airbag inflator itself.
- Defective Airbag Inflators: One of the most serious airbag malfunctions involves defective inflators. Certain inflator designs have been known to rupture upon deployment, sending metal fragments into the vehicle cabin. These fragments can cause severe lacerations, eye injuries, and even death. Several major recalls have been issued to address this critical issue.
What to Do if You Suspect an Airbag Malfunction
If you experience any of these issues or suspect an airbag malfunction, it’s crucial to take immediate action:
- Report the issue to your vehicle manufacturer and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). This helps track potential safety defects and may lead to recalls.
- Take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic for inspection. A thorough inspection can identify the cause of the malfunction and determine the necessary repairs.
- Document everything. Keep records of any incidents, repairs, and communication with the manufacturer or NHTSA.
Legal Recourse for Airbag-Related Injuries in Washington
If you or a loved one has been injured due to an airbag malfunction in Washington state, you may be entitled to compensation. Product liability laws hold manufacturers accountable for defects in their products, including airbags. You may be able to recover damages for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other losses.
Contact Monge & Associates Today
Navigating the complexities of product liability claims can be challenging. If you have been injured due to a faulty airbag, the experienced personal injury attorneys at Monge & Associates can help. With 32 offices in 19 states, including Washington, Kansas, and Missouri, we have the resources and expertise to fight for your rights. Contact us today at (888) 477-0597 for a free consultation. We are here to help you get the justice and compensation you deserve.