Technology plays a significant role in our daily lives, influencing everything from how we communicate to how we travel. While technology offers many benefits, it also presents new challenges, particularly regarding safety on the roads. This article explores how technology impacts bicycle accidents in Nebraska, examining both the negative and positive effects.
The Negative Impact: Distraction and Increased Risk
One of the most significant ways in which technology contributes to bicycle accidents is through driver and cyclist distraction.
Distracted Driving
Distracted driving is a major concern across the United States, and Nebraska is no exception. Smartphones, in-car entertainment systems, and other devices can divert a driver’s attention from the road, increasing the risk of collisions with vulnerable road users like bicyclists. In Nebraska, distracted driving contributed to 19 fatalities, 1,495 injuries, and 3,060 property-damage-only crashes in 2019 alone. From 2010-2019, distracted driving caused 40,946 crashes, resulting in 14,018 injuries and 119 fatalities. The consequences of even a momentary lapse in attention can be devastating for cyclists, who have little protection in a collision.
Nebraska law prohibits using a handheld wireless device to read, write, or send messages while driving. Violators can be fined $200 for the first offense, $300 for the second, and $500 for subsequent offenses, along with three points against their driver’s license. However, Nebraska enforces this as a secondary offense, meaning a driver can only be cited if they are also charged with another violation. This means that a driver could be texting, but unless they commit another traffic violation, like speeding or running a stop sign, they won’t be ticketed for the texting itself. Many safety advocates argue that this law needs to be strengthened to be a primary offense.
Distracted Cycling
While less discussed, cyclists can also be distracted by technology. Using a phone, listening to music through headphones, or interacting with a cycling computer can reduce a cyclist’s awareness of their surroundings, making them more vulnerable to accidents. It’s crucial for cyclists to remain fully aware of their surroundings, especially when sharing the road with motor vehicles.
Increased Speeds with E-bikes
Electric bikes (e-bikes) are becoming increasingly popular in Nebraska. While e-bikes offer a convenient and eco-friendly mode of transportation, they also introduce potential safety concerns. Nebraska law defines three classes of e-bikes:
- Class 1: Pedal-assisted, with the motor providing assistance only when pedaling, up to 20 mph.
- Class 2: Throttle-actuated, with the motor capable of propelling the bike without pedaling, up to 20 mph.
- Class 3: Pedal-assisted, with the motor providing assistance up to 28 mph.
The higher speeds achievable with e-bikes, especially Class 3, can increase the severity of injuries in the event of a collision. E-bikes are generally allowed on roads, sidewalks, and bike paths in Nebraska, but it is important to check local ordinances for specific restrictions. The increased speed also means that both cyclists and drivers have less time to react to potential hazards.
The Positive Impact: Safety Enhancements and Awareness
Despite the risks, technology also offers solutions to improve bicycle safety.
Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS)
Many modern vehicles are equipped with ADAS, which can help prevent collisions. These systems include features like:
- Lane Departure Warning (LDW): If the vehicle starts to drift out of its lane without the driver signaling, this system provides a warning.
- Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB): This system senses when a crash might be about to happen and automatically engages the brakes to prevent or lessen the impact.
- Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM): This feature alerts the driver if there’s another vehicle in the driver’s blind spot, helping to avoid side-swipe collisions.
- Adaptive Cruise Control: This enhanced cruise control system automatically adjusts the vehicle’s speed to keep a safe following distance from cars in front.
While these technologies are primarily designed to prevent collisions between vehicles, some systems can also detect cyclists and pedestrians, providing an additional layer of safety. However, it’s important to remember that these systems are not foolproof and drivers should always remain attentive.
Bicycle Safety Technology
Technological advancements are also improving bicycle safety directly:
- Smart Bikes: Some bikes are equipped with sensors that can detect road hazards and alert the cyclist through a mobile app.
- Improved Lighting and Reflectors: Nebraska law requires a front headlight and a rear red reflector when riding at night. Modern LED lights and reflective materials offer significantly enhanced visibility.
- GPS Tracking and Navigation: GPS devices and apps can help cyclists plan safe routes, avoiding busy roads and dangerous intersections.
- Action Cameras: Cyclists can mount action cameras to their bikes or helmets. This can provide valuable evidence in the event of an accident.
Data Collection and Analysis
Technology plays a crucial role in gathering and analyzing data on bicycle accidents. This information can be used to identify high-risk areas, understand crash patterns, and develop targeted safety interventions. Organizations like Bike Walk Nebraska use data and technology to improve safety for all road users. They advocate for policies and street designs that prioritize the safety of vulnerable road users. This data-driven approach is essential for creating effective safety strategies.
Nebraska-Specific Considerations
Nebraska presents unique challenges for cyclists:
- Rural Roads: A significant portion of Nebraska is rural, with high-speed roads and limited infrastructure for cyclists. This means cyclists often share the road with fast-moving vehicles, increasing the risk of accidents.
- Weather Conditions: Nebraska experiences a wide range of weather conditions, including strong winds, snow, and ice, which can make cycling more hazardous.
Technology can help address these challenges. For example, weather apps can provide cyclists with real-time information on wind speeds and precipitation, allowing them to make informed decisions about their rides. Mapping apps can also help cyclists find safer routes, even in rural areas.
A Double-Edged Sword
Technology’s impact on bicycle accidents in Nebraska is complex. While distractions from smartphones and other devices contribute to accidents, technological advancements also offer opportunities to improve safety. By understanding both the risks and benefits, we can work towards creating a safer environment for cyclists in Nebraska. This includes promoting responsible technology use among drivers and cyclists, investing in safety-enhancing technologies, and utilizing data to inform policy and infrastructure decisions. Education and awareness campaigns are also crucial for promoting safe cycling practices.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a bicycle accident in Nebraska, Monge & Associates is here to help. We have 32 offices in 19 states, including Nebraska, Pennsylvania, and Tennessee, and our experienced legal team is dedicated to protecting the rights of injured cyclists. Call us now for a free consultation at (888) 477-0597. We’re here to help you get the compensation you deserve.