How to Testify in a Dog Bite Lawsuit in Ohio


Being bitten by a dog can lead to serious injuries and expenses. If the owner is negligent, you may have grounds to file a lawsuit and seek compensation. However, winning your case requires strong testimony. Here is what you need to know about testifying in a dog bite lawsuit in Ohio.

Gather Evidence About the Incident

Your testimony will be most powerful if supported by evidence. Try to gather the following:

  • Photos of your injuries right after the bite occurred. This shows their initial severity. Continue taking pictures as your injuries heal.
  • Medical records related to treating your dog bite. This includes expenses like ER bills, prescriptions, and physical therapy.
  • Statements from eyewitnesses about what happened. Their perspective could strengthen your case.
  • Proof of the dog’s past aggression, such as previous bite reports or complaints made against the owner.
  • Animal control reports if the incident was reported. Official documentation helps support your claim.

Understand Ohio Dog Bite Laws

Ohio uses “strict liability” for dog bite cases. This means the owner is liable for any injuries caused by their dog, regardless of whether the dog has shown aggression in the past. Ohio Revised Code 955.28 states that owners are responsible for bites that happen both on and off their property.

Unlike “one bite rule” states, owners in Ohio cannot avoid liability by claiming they didn’t know their dog was dangerous. Strict liability simplifies the victim’s case, as there is no need to prove the owner knowingly kept an aggressive dog. Being aware of Ohio’s strict laws will help structure your testimony to establish liability.

Stick to the Facts During Your Deposition

During pre-trial discovery, the defense lawyer will likely request your deposition. Answer questions truthfully but stick to the facts without speculating. Admit when you cannot recall a detail instead of guessing. Avoid arguing with the lawyer.

Provide clear descriptions of the dog, its owner, the scene of the attack, and your resulting injuries. The defense may try to poke holes in your story, so focus on consistency. Tell your attorney immediately if you realize you misspoke.

Dress Professionally for Your Court Appearance

At trial, the jury will be scrutinizing your credibility. Dress professionally in clean, neat clothing to convey respect for the proceedings. Avoid flashy accessories or clothes that attract undue attention.

Speak clearly and make eye contact with the judge and jury when answering questions. Remain calm under cross-examination. Become familiar with the courtroom ahead of time so you feel less anxious.

Describe Your Injuries and Damages

Vividly describe your physical wounds, including bleeding, torn flesh, broken bones, or other trauma. Explain excruciating pain experienced during medical treatments for the bite. Provide details on disfigurement or loss of use of any body parts.

Also, mention emotional trauma, such as fear of dogs or renewed anxiety. Explain how the attack disrupted your quality of life and ability to work. Quantify your financial losses like medical bills, lost wages, and replacement costs for damaged property.

Thorough testimony puts a human face on the impacts of the dog bite. It also substantiates your damages.

Contact a Dog Bite Lawyer for Help

Giving effective testimony requires thorough preparation. An experienced dog bite attorney can advise you on evidence gathering, court procedures, and providing impactful testimony.

For a free consultation on your Ohio dog bite case, contact Monge & Associates at (888) 477-0597. With 32 offices in 19 states, including Ohio, South Carolina, and Washington, we have the expertise you need to recover the compensation you deserve.