Working in construction comes with many inherent risks and dangers. One of the most common causes of injuries for construction workers is slip and fall accidents. Construction sites are full of trip hazards and slippery surfaces that can lead to painful and costly injuries if proper precautions are not taken.
Common Causes of Slip and Falls at Construction Sites
There are many potential causes of slip, trip and fall accidents at construction sites. Some of the most common causes include:
Wet/Slippery Surfaces
Construction sites usually have wet and slippery surfaces from rain, spilled liquids, wet cement, or mud. Puddles are common when it rains and can lead to falls if proper drainage is not implemented. Wet surfaces drastically reduce friction and traction, making slips more likely. Floors are often wet from the various liquids and materials used in construction including paints, varnishes, solvents, and more. Sawing and sanding can also create slippery dust and debris. Proper containment and cleanup of liquids/debris can help reduce risks.
Uneven Surfaces and Debris
Loose construction materials, tools, nails, wires, and other debris left lying around can cause trips and falls at a worksite. Holes, uneven flooring, and changes in elevation are also fall risks. Protruding rebar, lumber, and other materials can cause puncture wounds or blunt force injuries from falls. Careful site cleanup and proper storage of materials when not in use can help prevent hazards. Marking uneven surfaces and covering holes when not actively working in an area are also key precautions.
Poor Lighting
Construction sites often have limited or obstructed lighting during certain phases. Poor illumination can obscure trip hazards and make judging the footing more difficult. Providing temporary lighting as needed and keeping walkways and transition areas well-lit can help improve safety.
Scaffolds and Ladders
Working at height on scaffolds, ladders, and elevated platforms comes with risks of serious injuries from falling. Equipment must be properly installed, used, and maintained to reduce risks. Workers should be trained on safe use and weight capacities, and safety harnesses/fall arrest systems should be utilized. Regular inspections help detect issues like loose rungs or damaged parts.
Hazardous Substances
Wet paint, solvents, and oils can create slick surfaces. Drywall joint compound, concrete, and other materials are slippery before drying. Chemical spills should be cleaned up immediately to prevent slips. Proper labeling, storage, use and disposal of hazardous substances is critical.
Preventing Slips and Falls at Construction Sites
There are several ways that construction companies and workers can help prevent these accidents and improve job site safety:
- Keep work areas clean and free of clutter and debris
- Mark uneven surfaces or changes in elevation
- Provide adequate lighting, especially on stairs and in transition areas
- Clean up spills immediately and mark wet surfaces
- Wear slip-resistant footwear with sturdy soles
- Use fall protection equipment when working at heights
- Cover or barricade holes, trenches, and openings
- Provide proper drainage and minimize standing water
- Regularly inspect ladders, scaffolds, and temporary stairs
- Provide safety training on fall hazards and prevention
- Designate safe walking paths and entry/exit points
- Store materials properly when not in use
Following best practices for housekeeping, hazard communication, training and use of personal protective equipment can help reduce risks substantially. Proactive safety management and building a culture of safety at all levels are key to preventing construction accidents.
Arizona Laws and Compensation for Construction Injuries
Construction workers seriously injured in accidents on the job may be entitled to recover workers’ compensation benefits in Arizona. This includes:
- Medical expenses to treat the injury
- Partial wage replacement for missed work time
- Vocational rehabilitation if the injury prevents returning to the same job
- Permanent disability benefits for any lasting impairment
These benefits can provide crucial support but may not fully cover all costs and losses from a serious construction injury.
Arizona also has premises liability laws that may allow an injured worker to file a personal injury lawsuit against third parties responsible for unsafe conditions leading to the slip or fall. This could include the property owner, general contractor, or subcontractors depending on the circumstances.
An experienced Arizona personal injury lawyer can help injured workers understand their legal rights and options. Proving liability generally requires showing:
- The property owner or contractor acted negligently in creating or allowing the dangerous condition, such as a slippery floor or uncovered hole
- They knew or should have known of the hazard
- They failed to take reasonable actions to address the hazard, warn workers, or prevent falls
- This directly led to the worker’s injuries
Holding the responsible parties accountable through a personal injury lawsuit allows the injured person to recover damages like:
- Past and future lost wages
- Medical expenses
- Reduced earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Loss of enjoyment of life
These damages can provide the compensation and care needed following a serious injury, which workers’ compensation may not fully cover. An attorney can build the strongest case possible to prove liability and obtain a favorable settlement or trial verdict.
Take Action After an Arizona Construction Accident
Construction workers should take these steps after a slip, trip, or fall at a job site:
- Report the accident to a supervisor immediately and request medical care if needed
- Take photos of any hazards that caused the fall, like spills or uneven flooring
- Get contact info for witnesses who saw the fall occur
- Give a recorded or written statement on what happened while the details are fresh
- Speak with an attorney about your rights and whether you may have a third-party claim
- Keep records of all accident reports, medical treatment, and expenses
The dedicated lawyers at Monge & Associates have extensive experience advocating for Arizona construction workers injured by negligence. We fight to obtain the maximum compensation you deserve while you focus on healing. Contact our firm today for a free consultation on your case! Our team is standing by to help you understand all your options for obtaining compensation and will work tirelessly to help you recover after a construction site injury. Don’t wait to get the personalized legal help you need.
We have 32 offices located in 19 states, including Arizona, Alabama, and Florida. Call us today on (888) 477-0597 for a free consultation.